2027 PBGC premium and maximum guaranteed benefit figures
Premiums
| PBGC amount | 2027 | 2026 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flat-rate premium — single-employer plans | $116 | $111 | $106 |
| Flat-rate premium — multiemployer plans | 42 | 40 | 39 |
| Variable-rate premium per $1,000 of unfunded vested benefits* | 52 | 52 | 52 |
| Per-participant variable-rate premium cap | 783 | 751 | 717 |
| Annual maximum guaranteed benefit (payable as a single-life annuity starting at age 65) | 97,363 | 93,477 | 89,181 |
Guaranteed benefits
| PBGC amount | 2027 | 2026 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual maximum guaranteed benefit (payable as a single-life annuity starting at age 65) | $97,363.68 | $93,477.24 | $89,181.84 |
Estimated maximum present value
Every year, PBGC publishes a table with the present value of the maximum guarantee. These values are used to administer Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 436 restrictions on lump sums and other accelerated payments from underfunded plans. Plans at least 60% but less than 80% funded may only pay lump sums (or other accelerated distributions) up to the lesser of (i) 50% of the present value of the benefit otherwise payable or (ii) the present value of the participant's PBGC maximum guarantee. Plans subject to the restrictions must use the 2027 table for annuity starting dates in 2027, regardless of the plan year. PBGC has not yet published the table for 2027, but Marsh has projected the amounts.
The projected present values will decrease from 2026 levels at younger ages but will increase at ages 65 and older. The higher age-65 maximum guaranteed benefit and the update in the Section 417(e) mortality table will increase the projected present values by 4 – 4.5% across the board. Changes in interest rates (August 2026 IRC Section 417(e) lump sum segment rates of 4.65%, 5.75% and 6.73% vs. the August 2025 rates of 4.20%, 5.29% and 6.08%) will offset this increase, reducing projected present values significantly at younger ages (where the impact of the first segment rate is less) and to a much lesser extent at older ages.
The following table shows the projected present values for 2027 and the actual present values for 2026. Tables of present values dating back to 2008 are available on the PBGC website, along with downloadable Excel tables.